Hypex UcD400ST, digital amp
Copyright 2013-20 © Troels Gravesen
Not bi-amping larger 3-way systems seems almost
silly! The back-EMF
generated by large bass driver voice coils can make many amplifiers
uncomfortable - in particular valve amps - and impair midrange and
treble performance. More from Wikipedia on the phenomenon
here.
A power amp doing 100 wpc can these days be had for almost nothing, e.g.
Behringer A500,
which retails for less than 200 € on these shores. This is so cheap we
could use the chassis and heat sinks alone and mount our own modules in
case we have better ideas. Reviews of the A500 amplifier doesn't exactly suggest stellar performance in
midrange and treble, but who cares for an amp supposed to do nothing
above 200-400 Hz. What matters is its ability to deliver some amperes.
I decided to go a little further aiming at 200 wpc and the
Hypex modules seems ideal for this.
Ready made circuit boards, and all you need is a chassis and a bunch of
wires. I bought a 625 VA toroidal transformer locally plus a small 2 x
15 volt transformer also needed for the UcD400 module, which I wasn't aware of at the time
I ordered the kit. Initially I wanted 2 x 250 VA transformers but
couldn't find these with 2 x 40 V secondary windings, hence a single 625
VA transformer.
It has to said that drilling more than 150 holes in the alu sheets took
a couple of evenings, but I wanted the chassis to serve as a base for my
GlowMaster KT88 valve amp, thus 32 cm wide and 40 cm deep and getting
the chassis painted by a pro wasn't exactly cheap either, but what can
you expect when you ask professionals to paint a single chassis?
What I was most anxious about was how the gain of the Hypex amp would match my GlowMaster
KT88. Fortunately the Hypex turned out to
deliver + 1 dB compared to the GlowMaster when run in parallel by my
Yoshino EAR-912 or Yoshino EAR-868PL. I
was expecting a little more and have added an attenuator (2Px6) on the
rear panel of the Hypex allowing 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5 and -6 dB
attenuation.
The Hypex is claimed having a voltage gain of 20 = 26 dB.
I measure 25.6 dB.
Anyway, as-is the Hypex is the perfect partner for my EAR or GlowMaster
power amps and
delivers a firm, solid bass from my reference speakers. Even
the DTQWTs don't object to this combo despite seriously overkill in
terms of power requirement.
My ordering list was this: 2 x UcD Supply HG,
2 x UcD400ST, 1 x UcD Softstart, 2 x Neutrik XLR female 3 pol, 1 x
Switch Push Button. The rest I bought locally. I find no reason to buy
the possible better sounding versions of the UcD400, the UcD400HG (high
grade) for bass application only. Today (2020) I would have bought the
FUSION modules, but I have no intention of replacement. The UcDs work
wonder here.
My resistor choice to make max -5 dB gain did not exactly turn out the
way I wanted, but the attenuator works in parallel to the input shunt
resistor and I didn't want to fiddle with smd components.
Above the actual measurements displaying the reduction in gain for the 5
stages.
However, this suits me quite nicely and I'll leave it there.
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